{"id":16529,"date":"2025-10-01T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-01T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/?p=16529"},"modified":"2025-09-20T12:12:13","modified_gmt":"2025-09-20T09:12:13","slug":"%d1%8e%d0%b1%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b9%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bc%d1%8f%d1%82%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-48","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/?p=16529","title":{"rendered":"\u042e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u041c\u041e \u041c\u0420 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u041e\u041a\u0422\u042f\u0411\u0420\u042c 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>1 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/strong> &#8211; 45 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (1980) \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u2116 17 \u041c\u0411\u0423 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u041c\u0426\u0411\u0421\u00bb. \u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u2013 \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/strong> &#8211; 15 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (2010) \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0418\u043e\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0421\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/strong> &#8211; 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (2015) \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f. \u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u2013 \u041a\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430, \u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>14 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/strong> &#8211; 65 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (1960) \u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u2013 \u0411\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0413\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>20 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/strong> &#8211; 85 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (1940) \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0427\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u044e \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u044b. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0430;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>24 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/strong> &#8211; 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (2015) \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0422\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 (1905-1975), \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b 1941-1945 \u0433\u0433., \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>29 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/strong> &#8211; 85 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (1940) \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0438\u0437 \u041a\u043e\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044e \u041a\u043e\u0436\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>30 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f<\/strong> &#8211; 45 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (1980) \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a \u2116 2 \u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0413\u0420\u042d\u0421.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u041a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044c \u044e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u0442 \u041c\u041e \u041c\u0420 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430\u00bb \u043d\u0430 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \/ \u041c\u0411\u0423 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0426\u0411\u0421\u00bb, \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u041c\u0411\u0423 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439\u00bb. \u2013 \u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430, 2024. \u2013 36 \u0441.: \u0446\u0432. \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1005\" src=\"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/OTKO7qvhJxtQeuo4-gUcK-JjNwk0YwSsGLe3o3ISYT348foxZ7GuZ7mQw87n1n2hpxH4U5WRJFolhBb2sCHWIaOt.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16530\" srcset=\"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/OTKO7qvhJxtQeuo4-gUcK-JjNwk0YwSsGLe3o3ISYT348foxZ7GuZ7mQw87n1n2hpxH4U5WRJFolhBb2sCHWIaOt.jpg 768w, https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/OTKO7qvhJxtQeuo4-gUcK-JjNwk0YwSsGLe3o3ISYT348foxZ7GuZ7mQw87n1n2hpxH4U5WRJFolhBb2sCHWIaOt-229x300.jpg 229w, https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/OTKO7qvhJxtQeuo4-gUcK-JjNwk0YwSsGLe3o3ISYT348foxZ7GuZ7mQw87n1n2hpxH4U5WRJFolhBb2sCHWIaOt-720x942.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u0414\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0413\u0420\u042d\u0421. 1980-\u0435 \u0433\u0433. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0425\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0418\u0437 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f, \u041d\u0412 1849\/7.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f &#8211; 45 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (1980) \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u2116 17 \u041c\u0411\u0423 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u041c\u0426\u0411\u0421\u00bb. \u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u2013 \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-14","col-lg-4 col-md-6"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16529"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16532,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16529\/revisions\/16532"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzeum-pechora.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}